Cover image in a clay and indigo palette reading: The Immutable Past, What Is. What Is a Reputation. You have never inspected the thing you call yours. It is a set of present marks, plus a term in the denominator of every person who has read them.

What Is a Reputation

A reputation is pictured as a possession — something you build, hold, and can have taken from you. The foundation I work from says it has no single location: it is a set of present marks plus a term in the denominator of every host who has read them, and not one component of it is in you. That is why you have never inspected the thing you call yours, why four hundred people hold four hundred different ones, and why the thousandth decent act is worth almost nothing while the first lapse can be worth four hundred and fifty-eight times as much. … readWhat Is a Reputation

Dark aubergine cover reading What Is a Language, with the line: a language does not build your world and does not merely wrap it; it is a stock of names for conditions that were there either way. A faint numeral 8.7 sits at the lower right.

What Is a Language

A language is pictured either as a neutral container you pour thoughts into, or as the thing that cuts the world into the pieces you are then stuck with. Both pictures assume the only two relations on offer are causing and doing nothing. The foundation I work from has a third one, and the ordinary business of learning a word is where it can be watched operating. … readWhat Is a Language

Cover for What Is a Witness: the title in ink and iodine violet on a silver-plate ground, with a faint developed circle and the result number R6 ghosted at the corner.

What Is a Witness

A witness is supposed to be someone who was there: a person in relation to an event, receiving it and carrying it forward unaltered. The foundation says a witness is not in relation with the event at all, because the event is over and what is over cannot hold up its end of anything. A witness is what an act left behind in a living thing — a mark, not a window — and testimony is a present reading of that mark. That is why a camera counts, why you can become a witness six days after the fact, why two honest people on one corner carry two different crashes, and why nobody has performed an unwitnessed act. … readWhat Is a Witness